When This Dropped

October 19, 1955

President
Eisenhower
Dow (EOY)
488
Gas/gal
$0.29
Min Wage
$0.75

That fall of 1955, gas ran $0.29 a gallon and Eisenhower was in the White House — though the Middle East was pushing toward open conflict, with Israel and Egypt locked in a standoff over arms shipments and Arab-Israeli tensions drawing urgent calls from world leaders for negotiation. On movie screens, Audie Murphy was drawing crowds to "To Hell and Back," his autobiographical World War II film, while on television, "The $64,000 Question" had become the most-watched show in the country. The Brooklyn Dodgers gave their city its first World Series championship by defeating the New York Yankees, and in a New Orleans studio that September, Little Richard recorded "Tutti Frutti," a session that would help define the sound of rock and roll for the decade ahead.

On the cover

Magazine Covers — October 19, 1955

New York Times
Time
TV Guide
Nat. Geographic

NY Times Headlines — Week of October 19, 1955

Sharett Says Soviet Is To Blame For The War Danger In Mideast; Mid-East Threat Is Laid To Soviet

A Sequel To Yalta; Report Cites General Agreement Of Military Chiefs On War Aim M'Arthur Quoted On Soviet War Aid Pentagon Report Shows U. S. Leaders Wanted Help In Attack On Japan Yalta Papers Sequel General Asserted Last March That His Views Were Not Sought At Conference

U. S. Cites Geneva Appeal Of Eisenhower On Germany; President And Dulles Urged Soviet Chiefs At 4-Power Talks Not To Re-Create War Conditions -- Part Of Record Released Eisenhower Plea At Geneva Cited

World Events — October 1955

Time Person of the Year — 1955

John Foster Dulles
Person of the Year
John Foster Dulles

On the radio

Billboard Charts — October 19, 1955

The Yellow Rose of Texas
Mitch Miller with his Orchestra & Chorus
Best Sellers #1
"The Yellow Rose of Texas"
Mitch Miller with his Orchestra & Chorus

On the bookshelf

Marjorie Morningstar
NYT Fiction #1
"Marjorie Morningstar"
Gift from the Sea
NYT Non-Fiction #1
"Gift from the Sea"
A Fable
William Faulkner
Pulitzer Prize Fiction
"A Fable"
William Faulkner
A Fable
William Faulkner
National Book Award Fiction
"A Fable"
William Faulkner
The Measure of Man
Joseph Wood Krutch
National Book Award Nonfiction
"The Measure of Man"
Joseph Wood Krutch

On the television

Nielsen Top 10 — 1955–56 Season

The $64,000 Question
Nielsen #1 TV Show
The $64,000 Question
Nielsen
Top 10
TV Shows
Nielsen Ratings
Top 10 TV Shows
1955–56 Season

Emmy Winners — 1955

Producers' Showcase
Emmy Drama Series
Producers' Showcase
The Phil Silvers Show
Emmy Comedy Series
The Phil Silvers Show
Lloyd Nolan
The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial
Emmy Lead Actor
Lloyd Nolan
The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial
Loretta Young
The Loretta Young Show
Emmy Lead Actress
Loretta Young
The Loretta Young Show

At the movies

Box Office & Oscar Winners — October 19, 1955

To Hell and Back
Box Office #1
To Hell and Back
Marty
Oscar Best Picture
Marty
Delbert Mann
Marty
Oscar Best Director
Delbert Mann
Marty
Ernest Borgnine
Marty
Oscar Best Actor
Ernest Borgnine
Marty
Anna Magnani
The Rose Tattoo
Oscar Best Actress
Anna Magnani
The Rose Tattoo

On the field

Sports Champions — October 19, 1955

NFL Champion
Cleveland Browns
World Series
Brooklyn Dodgers
def. New York Yankees
NBA Champion
Syracuse Nationals
def. Fort Wayne Pistons
Stanley Cup
Detroit Red Wings
def. Montreal Canadiens

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