October 3, 1959
That fall of 1959, gas ran $0.31 a gallon and Eisenhower was in the White House — the Soviet Union had just launched a spacecraft that crashed onto the surface of the Moon — the first human-made object to reach another world — while back home Americans were dealing with a steel industry labor dispute that had shut down production for months. On television, "Gunsmoke" was the country's top-rated show, and at the movies, audiences were lining up for "Ben-Hur," a biblical epic starring Charlton Heston that would go on to win a record 12 Academy Awards. The Los Angeles Dodgers claimed the World Series title over the Chicago White Sox that October, and on the 21st of that same month, the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum — designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, who had died earlier that year — opened its doors to the public in New York City.
On the cover
Magazine Covers — October 3, 1959
NY Times Headlines — Week of October 3, 1959
Soviet Scientific Vehicle Launched To Circle Moon And Return Toward Earth; Third Lunar Shot
U.S. Space Officials Offer Congratulations To Russia; U. S. Space Officials Extend Congratulations To Russians On Moon Rocket Feat Glennan Points To 'Significance' Shot Is Regarded As Proof Soviet Is Well Ahead In Development Of Thrust
Soviet Expects Satellite To Round The Moon Today And Send Data On Far Side; Photos Possible Scientist Hopeful On Pictures -- Future Path Is In Doubt Soviet Expects Satellite To Round Moon And Transmit Data From Far Side Today An Orbit Of Earth Remains In Doubt Scientist Predicts Photos Of Distant Lunar Side But Officials Are Silent
Parley At Summit Still Not Decided, White House Says; Hagerty Declares President Awaits Word From Allies -- Paris Hesitance Seen U. S. Says Summit Is Still Not Set
Senate Unit Studying Jobs Told Some Idleness Can Aid Economy; Commerce Chamber Official Gives View -- A Recession Looms, Labor Warns Senators Begin A Study Of Jobs
Summit Assured, Macmillan Says In Reply To Foes; Labor Asserts White House Rebuffed 'Election Stunt' By The Prime Minister Summit Assured, Macmillan Says
World Events — October 1959
Time Person of the Year — 1959
On the radio
Billboard Charts — October 3, 1959
Grammy Awards
On the bookshelf
On the television
Nielsen Top 10 — 1959–60 Season
Emmy Winners — 1959
At the movies
Box Office & Oscar Winners — October 3, 1959
On the field
Sports Champions — October 3, 1959
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